Which LLMs Fit in 48 GB of VRAM?
By TechCompare · Updated · How we check
55 of the 108 models in the calculator fit in 48 GB at Q4_K_M with 8K context, and 54 still fit at Q8_0. Nanbeige4.3 33B ranks first. The 70B models just miss at Q4_K_M: Llama 3.3 70B needs 50.0 GB.
48 GB is a workstation size: an RTX PRO 5000 or RTX 6000 Ada, or two 24 GB cards working together. This page checks every model in the LLM VRAM Calculator against it, at Q4_K_M and Q8_0 with 8K and 32K tokens of context. The table holds every model that fits at one of those setups, and the closest misses follow.
Each total adds the weights, the KV cache and a 10% allowance for the runtime. Pick any number to open the calculator with the same model, quant and context.
Models that fit in 48 GB of VRAM
Best pick first, by size and release date. Each cell is the total memory the model needs. Tight means under 10% of the memory is left. Pick a number to open it in the calculator.
Just too big at Q4_K_M with 8K context
- Llama 3.3 70B50.0 GB (short 2.0 GB)
- Llama 3.1 70B50.0 GB (short 2.0 GB)
- Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B (MoE)50.5 GB (short 2.5 GB)
- Apertus v1.5 70B51.3 GB (short 3.3 GB)
- Qwen 2.5 72B51.3 GB (short 3.3 GB)
Totals include the weights, the KV cache at FP16 with a batch size of 1, and a 10% allowance for the runtime.
What 48 GB adds
At Q4_K_M, the step up from 32 GB adds little. The largest model that fits is Mixtral 8x7B (MoE), at 32.8 GB, and the next size class up, the 70B models, sits just past the limit.
The gain is in the other columns. 54 of the 55 models that fit at Q4_K_M with 8K also fit at Q8_0, so the 30B class runs close to full quality. At Q8_0 with 8K, K2 Horizon 32B needs 43.0 GB, and Flint 40B (MoE) is the largest at 46.8 GB.
The 70B gap
Llama 3.3 70B needs 50.0 GB at Q4_K_M with 8K, 2.0 GB over, and Qwen 2.5 72B needs 51.3 GB. For Llama, 42.7 GB of the total is weights and 2.7 GB is KV cache. The 10% allowance does the rest.
Some setups get a 70B model running at Q4_K_M on 48 GB anyway, with a short context and a runner that needs little extra. It's a squeeze with no room to spare. Q3_K_M is the safer route: Llama 3.3 70B needs 40.7 GB there and fits with room.
Long context
At Q4_K_M, 52 models still fit at 32K. Gemma 2 27B, Gemma 2 9B and Phi-4 14B drop out because they only go up to 8K or 16K tokens, not because they're too big.
Even at Q8_0 with 32K, Nanbeige4.3 33B fits at 46.3 GB, though it's tight. For 64K or 128K, open the model finder from the card below the table and change the context there.
Cards with 48 GB, and two card setups
Nvidia's RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell comes with 48 GB, and so do the older RTX 6000 Ada and RTX A6000. In data centers, the L40S has 48 GB too.
Two 24 GB cards, like a pair of RTX 3090s, add up to 48 GB. llama.cpp and vLLM can split a model across them, but each card needs some memory for its own buffers, and the model finder doesn't count that. Treat this list as a best case for two cards, and be careful with the tight rows.
Other memory sizes
Graphics cards
Macs and unified memory
Frequently asked questions
What's the best LLM for 48 GB of VRAM?
Can 48 GB of VRAM run Llama 3.3 70B?
Can two RTX 3090s run a 70B model?
Is 48 GB worth it over 32 GB?
Does the model finder handle two GPUs?
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