What is a /22 subnet? 1,024 IPs and why it's the office-network sweet spot
A /22 subnet, written as 255.255.252.0, provides 1,024 total addresses with 1,022 usable for hosts. It's increasingly popular as the default subnet size for medium business networks, accommodating not just computers and phones but also the explosion of IoT devices, cameras, sensors, and guest Wi-Fi.
Calculator
IPv4/IPv6 Subnet Calculator
Calculate network address, broadcast address, and usable IP ranges.
Results
Network Address
192.168.1.0
Broadcast Address
192.168.1.255
Usable Host Range
192.168.1.1 - 192.168.1.254
Total Usable Hosts
254
Subnet Mask
255.255.255.0
Binary Subnet Mask
11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
Interactive Bit-Level Visualizer
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How this is calculated
With roughly 1,000 usable addresses, a /22 comfortably handles a mid-size office of 200-300 employees, each with a laptop, phone, and maybe a couple of lab or test devices. The broadcast domain at this size is manageable on modern switched networks. A /22 is the most common subnet size for cloud VPC deployments where you want each availability zone to have room for auto-scaling without running out of IPs during a scale-out event.
Verdict
A /22 is the practical ceiling for a single broadcast domain in 2026. Bigger subnets (/21, /20) start to suffer from broadcast chatter on anything but the most carefully designed networks. For a growing office or a cloud subnet that needs headroom, /22 hits the sweet spot between address abundance and network hygiene.
Frequently asked questions
Is a /22 subnet too big for a small office?
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