What is a /26 subnet? 64 IPs for a team or floor

By TechCompare · Updated · How we check

A /26 subnet has the mask 255.255.255.192 and 64 addresses, with 62 usable. A /24 holds 4 of them, so a /26 suits a team VLAN or a floor.

A /26 subnet, written as 255.255.255.192, covers 64 addresses, with 62 usable for hosts. A /24 holds 4 blocks of this size, which makes the /26 a fit for a small team, a floor of desks or a lab segment.

CIDR
/26
Total addresses
64
62 usable for hosts
Subnet mask
255.255.255.192

CIDR reference table

Every IPv4 prefix from /8 to /32 with its subnet mask, wildcard mask and address counts. Pick a prefix to open its page or the calculator.

PrefixSubnet maskWildcard maskTotal addressesUsable hosts
/8255.0.0.00.255.255.25516,777,21616,777,214
/9255.128.0.00.127.255.2558,388,6088,388,606
/10255.192.0.00.63.255.2554,194,3044,194,302
/11255.224.0.00.31.255.2552,097,1522,097,150
/12255.240.0.00.15.255.2551,048,5761,048,574
/13255.248.0.00.7.255.255524,288524,286
/14255.252.0.00.3.255.255262,144262,142
/15255.254.0.00.1.255.255131,072131,070
/16255.255.0.00.0.255.25565,53665,534
/17255.255.128.00.0.127.25532,76832,766
/18255.255.192.00.0.63.25516,38416,382
/19255.255.224.00.0.31.2558,1928,190
/20255.255.240.00.0.15.2554,0964,094
/21255.255.248.00.0.7.2552,0482,046
/22255.255.252.00.0.3.2551,0241,022
/23255.255.254.00.0.1.255512510
/24255.255.255.00.0.0.255256254
/25255.255.255.1280.0.0.127128126
/26This page255.255.255.1920.0.0.636462
/27255.255.255.2240.0.0.313230
/28255.255.255.2400.0.0.151614
/29255.255.255.2480.0.0.786
/30255.255.255.2520.0.0.342
/31255.255.255.2540.0.0.122
/32255.255.255.2550.0.0.011

Usable hosts are the total minus the network address and the broadcast address. A /31 is the exception: it has neither, so both addresses work as hosts on a point to point link (RFC 3021). A /32 is a single address. The wildcard mask is the subnet mask with every bit flipped, and Cisco IOS access lists and OSPF network commands use it.

How this is calculated

The mask 255.255.255.192 leaves 6 host bits, which gives 64 addresses per block. A /24 splits into 4 blocks, with last-octet ranges of .0-.63, .64-.127, .128-.191, .192-.255. The second block runs from 192.168.1.64 to 192.168.1.127, and its usable range is 192.168.1.65 to 192.168.1.126. AWS and Azure both allow a /26 and both reserve five addresses per subnet, leaving 59 for resources. That's enough room for a small set of servers and a team's devices, but a big cluster would need a larger block. Growing past 62 devices means taking another block, so plan the split early. An access list that matches the block uses the wildcard 0.0.0.63, the mask with every bit flipped.

Verdict

A /26 is the step down when a /25 is more than a team needs. Its 62 usable addresses cover a team VLAN with desktops, printers and a few servers, as long as the device count holds steady. A summary route for the /24 covers all of its blocks in one entry, so the core router doesn't carry one route per team. Keep a lab on its own block, so a test device never shares a broadcast domain with production servers. In a cloud subnet, plan growth around the 59 addresses for resources, since the five reserved ones are never handed out. If the team later splits in two, this /26 holds 2 /27 blocks, one per half.

More Subnet scenarios

/24 subnet (255.255.255.0)
A /24 subnet, written as 255.255.255.0 in dotted-decimal notation, provides 256 total addresses with 254 usable for hosts (one reserved for the network address and one for broadcast).
View details
/16 subnet (255.255.0.0)
A /16 subnet, written as 255.255.0.0, provides 65,536 total addresses with 65,534 usable for hosts.
View details
/28 subnet (255.255.255.240)
A /28 subnet, written as 255.255.255.240, provides 16 total addresses with 14 usable on a conventional IPv4 subnet.
View details

Frequently asked questions

How many usable IPs are in a /26?
62 usable host addresses out of 64 total. In AWS or Azure, the subnet leaves 59 addresses for resources, after five are reserved.
How many /26 subnets fit in a /24?
A /24 holds 4 /26 blocks. In the last octet they run .0-.63, .64-.127, .128-.191, .192-.255.
When should I use a /26 instead of a /25?
Use a /26 when a team or lab needs up to 62 usable addresses and the count stays put. A /25 is the next size up, with 126 usable addresses, for a segment that will grow.