15 kHz test tone: a listening check for your upper hearing edge

By TechCompare · Updated · How we check

Not hearing a 15 kHz tone can be normal, since the upper limit of hearing drops with age. What matters is getting the same answer on the same device later.

Calculator

Start with the volume low

This page plays a tone at 8 kHz or higher. Lower your volume before you press play, then raise it slowly until you can hear the tone.

Frequency Generator

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15 kHz sine
Preview

A 15 kHz test tone is a steady, high whistle near the upper limit of adult hearing. It's a check for where your own edge sits, not a score. Press play below, listen in a quiet room, and sort the result into clear, faint or gone. This page explains what each answer does and doesn't tell you.

Oscillators
1
Single tone
Frequencies
15 kHz
Waveform
Sine
Per-oscillator lanes

How this is calculated

This tone sits right where, according to Wikipedia's Hearing range article, the threshold increases sharply in adults. From here up to 20 kHz is 0.42 octaves, so the top of the range is a short step away. One cycle lasts 0.07 ms.

Wikipedia's Presbycusis article says, "One early consequence is that even young adults may lose the ability to hear very high frequency tones above 15 or 16 kHz." So a faint result can come from your age, your gear, or both. At this pitch, age-related loss can be the limit, so check the gear before you read a faint result as your edge.

Run it in a quiet room with the same device each time. Keep the volume low at first and bring it up in small steps, since this tone can sound sharp before you notice it. Press play, listen for a few seconds, then stop and play it again, because a silent gap makes it clear whether you're hearing the tone or imagining it. If nothing plays, switch to another device, since gear may roll off before 15 kHz.

Television sets with a flyback transformer give off a high-pitched whine at about this frequency, according to Wikipedia's Flyback transformer article. It gives 15.625 kHz for PAL and 15.734 kHz for NTSC. If you remember that whine, it sits close to this tone. The FAQ below has the details.

Gear and ears both shape the result, so the check only means something when you repeat it on the same setup. For a real answer about your ears, ask a hearing professional, since this page is a listening check and not a hearing test.

Verdict

Write down whether you hear this tone clearly, faintly or not at all, and keep that note as your personal marker. Don't mix results from different headphones or speakers, because the gear changes the answer.

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Frequently asked questions

Is it normal not to hear a 15 kHz tone?
It can be. Wikipedia's Hearing range article says a gradual loss of sensitivity to higher frequencies with age is considered normal, and individual variation is large. A single faint result is a reason to check your gear and repeat the test, not a finding about your hearing.
Why can my kid hear it and I can't?
Hearing near the top of the range fades with age, so a child may hear this tone while an adult can't, even with the same headphones. Have both listeners play it on the same device, one after the other, before you compare.
Why does my TV whine?
Some television sets use a flyback transformer. According to Wikipedia's Flyback transformer article, the high frequency in those sets is about 15 kHz (15.625 kHz for PAL, 15.734 kHz for NTSC), and vibrations from the transformer core can often be heard as a high-pitched whine. Not every television uses this design, so don't assume your set does.
Why can I hear it on headphones but not on speakers?
Speakers and headphones differ in how much of the top end they reproduce, and a small speaker may not play a tone this high at all. Play the same tone through both and compare. If only the headphones play it, that points at the speakers rather than your ears.
Is 15 kHz harmful to play?
This tool can't give a safe listening level, and the sources here don't give one either. Stop the tone if it bothers you, and pay attention to the volume warning above the player, which covers tones this high.