Muse Spark Open VRAM requirements at Q4 and 1M context
Muse Spark Open needs about 579 GB in this Q4_K_M, 1,048,576 token, batch one scenario. Weights take 457 GB and the full context cache 69.1 GB. At 32K tokens the total is 505 GB.
Muse Spark Open spends its memory in two places, and they don't scale the same way. The weights are fixed. Meta's open model has 816B total parameters and 42B active per token, and keeping every expert resident at Q4_K_M's 0.56 bytes per parameter takes 457 GB. The cache is the part you can change. It's 69.1 GB at the full 1M context and only 2.5 GB at 32K. Together with a 53 GB runtime allowance, that's 579 GB at 1M. The model was trained for agentic coding, and those sessions tend to run long, so the context question is worth working through here. This is a planning estimate for one sequence, not a measured checkpoint footprint.
By TechCompare · Updated
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Estimated VRAM required
579 GB
816B params at Q4_K_M, 1,048,576 token context, batch 1, inference.
Estimate accuracy: Planning estimate. Rounded model counts, tensor formats, cache packing, and workspace can change actual allocation. Confirm the exact checkpoint and serving engine with a load test.
Muse Spark Open has 16 full attention layers and 46 layers with a 2,048 token sliding window, all with 16 KV heads at head dim 64. Only the full layers grow with context. Vision processing and serving workspace can need extra memory.
Hardware that fits
Apple entries show installed unified memory separately from a model budget based on an 8 GB reserve. That budget is a planning heuristic, not a fixed hardware limit.
No single GPU in our catalog has enough memory. Multi-GPU or CPU offload required.
How this is calculated
The config has 62 layers with hidden size 8,192, 16 KV heads at head dim 64, and 256 experts with 8 used per token. The layer mix is what shapes the cache. Of the 62 layers, 46 use a 2,048 token sliding window and 16 use full attention (layers 1, 5, and so on up to 61). A sliding window layer never keeps more than its window, so those 46 layers stop growing at about 0.39 GB of cache together. Only the 16 full layers grow with the prompt. At 1,048,576 tokens they add up to 69.1 GB of FP16 cache, and at 32K the whole cache is 2.53 GB. The drop from 1M to 32K saves 73 GB of the total. That's a real saving, since the cache is 12% of the estimate at 1M. A supported 8-bit cache would bring the 1M total down to about 541 GB, but that depends on your engine. Serving several users changes the math too. Each sequence needs its own cache while the weights are shared, so four sequences at 128K tokens come to 542 GB. The weights stay the largest line at 79% of the budget, so a shorter context helps the cache and nothing else. The estimate follows the published config. It leaves out vision, video and audio processing, the engine's prefill workspace and any speculative decoding buffers.
Verdict
A single node comes close here. Eight cards of 80 GB give 640 GB, which is above the full context estimate of 579 GB on paper. The total takes 8 cards of 80 GB, and a 32K session takes 7. On paper isn't the same as working. Sharding is rarely perfectly even, and prompt processing needs temporary memory on top of the cache, so leave margin and test at your real context length. Cards of 192 GB bring the count down to 4 for the full context. The weights are gated on Hugging Face under a custom license, so read it and accept it before you download anything. Then compare the real file sizes of the checkpoint you choose with the 457 GB assumed here, since Q4_K_M is a sizing factor and not a promise about any one file.
More Meta scenarios
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Frequently asked questions
How much VRAM does Muse Spark Open need at Q4?
Does Muse Spark Open fit on one node of eight 80 GB GPUs?
Why does the cache stay small at long context?
Is 42B active the number to use for VRAM?
Can I use a smaller context to fit fewer GPUs?
Are the Muse Spark Open weights free to use?
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