GPT-5.4 vs Claude Sonnet 4.6: which is cheaper for production?

The workhorse model pricing showdown.

GPT-5.4 and Claude Sonnet 4.6 are the two most popular models for general-purpose applications. While GPT-5.4 has a lower base input cost, Claude Sonnet 4.6's aggressive prompt caching can make it cheaper for long-context agentic workflows.

Cost Comparison

Based on 100,000 input tokens (50% cached), 5,000 output tokens, and 100 requests.

Gemini 3.5 Flash
$5.25
Claude Haiku 4.5
$8.00
Gemini 3.1 Pro (<=200k)
$17.00
GPT-5.4
$21.25
Claude Sonnet 4.6
$24.00
Claude Opus 4.7
$40.00
GPT-5.5
$42.50
Option A
GPT-5.4
Wins 2 of 4 compared specs
Option B
Claude Sonnet 4.6
Wins 1 of 4 compared specs

Side-by-side specs

SpecGPT-5.4Claude Sonnet 4.6
Input Cost (per M)$2.50 (better on this spec)$3.00
Output Cost (per M)$15.00$15.00
Cached Input (per M)$0.25 (better on this spec)$0.30
Best for Agentic LoopsCapableOptimal (better on this spec)

How they differ

GPT-5.4 charges $2.50 per million input tokens and $15.00 for output. Claude Sonnet 4.6 charges $3.00 for input and $15.00 for output, but offers a 90% discount on cached input tokens, reducing the effective input price to $0.30 per million for repetitive context.

Verdict

Use GPT-5.4 for one-off tasks with short context. Use Claude Sonnet 4.6 for long-document processing or agentic loops where context caching drastically reduces the cost.

Which should you pick?

Choose GPT-5.4

Short conversations, independent API calls without shared context.

Choose Claude Sonnet 4.6

Agentic loops, RAG, and workflows where the system prompt and history are heavily reused.

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